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Posts Tagged ‘posture’

Stand Up Straight! It’s Better than the Gym

Tuesday, September 14th, 2010 by Karena

I had two new clients today. I spent almost the entire hour with each of them working on standing up

Typical Sway Back Posture

Typical Sway Back Posture

straight.   Both of them are post-rehabilitative clients that are coming to me for pain relief so there is no way of moving them forward without getting their alignment pretty close to perfect.

It is impossible to retrain any muscle if it is already too long or too short because of poor posture. For example, using the picture of a typical sway back posture to the right, the pectorals (chest muscles), the gluteals (tushie muscles) and the upper trapezius (back of the neck) are all going to be tight.  And even though they are tight, they won’t be strong.

Also, using the picture can you determine which muscles are going to be over-stretched?  The hip flexors (fronts of the hips), the abdominals, the lower trapezius and rhomboids (mid-back muscles) and the scalenes or the muscles at the front of the neck will all be over-stretched and saggy and weak.

So what is working to keep this woman vertical? This posture, along with other poor postures, pretty much allows one body structure to rest on top of the next without much muscular support. What happens to the muscles if you pull the alignment back where it should be? The short, tight muscles are lengthened and stretched. The over-stretched, weak muscles strengthen. In fact, the two women I worked with today had this sway back posture that we are talking about and after working on the improved alignment for just 5 minutes they both complained of muscles fatigue in their spinal muscles.  Very normal.  Those muscles will strengthen quickly and they won’t feel that muscle fatigue for long.

A quick word about the abs before I have to exit to wrangle a couple of dogs…  In all poor postures, the abdominals are generally saggy and weak.  While we have a nice bony structure towards the back of our torsos, the abdominal muscles are entirely responsible for keeping the fronts of our torsos intact (read: holding your guts in).  Your tummy will be flatter with better posture because you actually made room for your organs by standing up straight.  If you aren’t standing up straight, there is nothing holding your guts in.

The moral of the story?  Stand up straight.  When facing side to the mirror your ear should be in line with your shoulder, which is in line with the hip, which is in line with the ankle. No crazy curves with hips and spine and chin breaking that nice straight alignment.  And then….  Suck in your guts.  Literally.

Is your posture making you sick?

Wednesday, March 31st, 2010 by Karena

When I walk the dogs in the morning I don’t wear my glasses. My eyes aren’t all that bad and when I see someone walking towards me I can almost always guess their age. And I’ll bet you can, too. We pick up these clues from someone’s posture and by their gait, or how they walk, and there is one woman at the park that I aspire to be.

Without my glasses on, this woman appears to be in her late 20’s early 30’s. With my glasses on, she’s clearly in her mid-late seventies. Pretty cool, huh? That’s what I want to be like when I grow up. She has great posture and she kind of just kicks along when she strides. Most women her age are standing/walking with their chins jutted forward (forward head) and their backs hunched (kyphosis). Their arms no longer swing, they just kind of hang there. Most of them also limp or shuffle, not picking their feet up when they stride. Not this lady. She looks like a model. I love her; she’s my inspiration and I’ve never said more than, ‘Good Morning’, as I go through my morning wrestling match with the dogs.

Picture 31Here’s an easy way to begin correcting your posture:

1. Sitting on a ball or a desk chair, rest your forearms (fingertips touching) on a desk or table.
2. Drop your mid-back towards the floor.
3. Pull your chin towards your neck as you press the back of the head against an imaginary board lying on your back from your head to your hips.
4. Also press your low back into the same imaginary board.
5. Once you have found your position. Brace all the muscles in your hips, arms and spine. Bracing these muscles is like clenching your fist. You have put your spine into a new shape and you are bracing your muscles to hold your new alignment. Hold the bracing for 10 seconds.

This exercise is not as easy as it looks. It’s not too hard to drop the spine or to pull the chin in but you have to also pull the low back towards that imaginary board. You cannot make a correction by correcting only one segment of the spine. The mid-spine is not hunching all by itself. It is being allowed to hunch by the weaknesses above and below it. Address all three areas and the change will be rapid.

Pilates Exercise for Back Pain – Part 5 of 8

Wednesday, July 15th, 2009 by Karena

Gentle stretching. The key word is gentle. Most of us tend to over-stretch and push into the ‘grimace-range’. If you are grimacing you may be over-doing it. Don’t inflict pain on yourself. Seems obvious, doesn’t it?

The point of this stretch is to improve posture and to get the spine moving in a direction that we don’t often move: side-to-side. We spend our days bent over computers, kitchen counters and steering wheels. This exercise gets the spine moving in a way that will help remind your body that there are other options than slumping forward. By the way, little note here…don’t stretch your spine by slumping forward and hugging your knees. More forward slumping is the last thing your spine needs if you are achy.

Also, this exercise addresses the less flexible side of the spine. Most of us are not ambidextrous. What that means to our spines is that we spend most of the day leaning into the strong side: think about carrying heavy groceries and how the weight-bearing shoulder will be higher while you are holding the extra weight. Or even consider your mouse hand. Ever notice how that shoulder tries to hug your ear? This extra work consistently being done on the same side creates a slight scoliosis or curve of the spine. Muscular imbalances result.

I do want to emphasize that these imbalances are normal. Much the same way as when you look in the mirror you see a slight difference between the right and left side of your face. No one is perfectly symmetrical: not from one side of our faces to the other or from one side of our spines to the other. Now, having said that, it is still very worthwhile to work both sides of your body equally when you exercise. Become aware of the imbalances and see if you can’t create more strength on the weak side and more flexibility on the stiff side. Working on these imbalances will help prevent undue imbalance and the possible resultant muscular discomfort.

With the hips stabilized and pushing into the mat the upper back has the opportunity to move. If the hips are not anchored then the upper back stays stuck. Anchor the hips and allow the spine to move as far as it comfortably can.

Try this exercise. If you have back pain, be sure not to stretch first thing in the morning. The discs take on water at night (just like our hands can be swollen and our rings can be tight when we wake up in the morning). This extra water stresses the muscles around the spine and stretching is an additional stress they do not need first thing in the morning. Let me know if you have any questions about these exercises for pain relief.

Karena

p.s. Oh My, my hair is stunning this week…